{
"word": "доб",
"stem": "до",
"forms": [
"доб",
"долъ",
"долъул"
],
"senses": [
{
"text": "he, she, it; that (one)",
"labels": [
"demonstrative pronoun"
],
"comment": "at a relative distance from the speaker or about something mentioned earlier",
"examples": [
{
"av": "соналдаса нахъе чу балагьулев вукӏана, жакъа дида доб батана",
"en": "I had been looking for the horse since yesterday, and today I found it"
},
{
"av": "Гьаб бече доб гӏакдалищ? — У, долъул буго",
"en": "Is this calf that cow's? — Yes, it is hers."
},
{
"av": "долдаса нахъе",
"en": "since then; since that time"
},
{
"av": "долдаса нахъе ниж росулъе инчӏо",
"en": "since then we had not traveled to the village"
}
]
},
{
"text": "that",
"labels": [
"grammatical class III"
],
"comment": "functions as a definition of a noun of grammatical class III and is indeclinable",
"examples": [
{
"av": "доб дуниял",
"en": "the next world; the afterlife"
},
{
"av": "доб гӏор",
"en": "that river"
},
{
"av": "доб хӏор",
"en": "that lake"
},
{
"av": "доб бакӏалде щвезегӏан",
"en": "as far as that place over there"
},
{
"av": "доб къоялъ",
"en": "that day"
},
{
"av": "доб мехалда (мехалъ)",
"en": "then; at that time"
},
{
"av": "доб рахъалда",
"en": "on that side",
"comment": "of something"
},
{
"av": "гьебги добги доб рахъалда",
"en": "let's move on to another topic",
"comment": "lit. that too is on the other side"
},
{
"av": "доб сордоялъ",
"en": "that night"
},
{
"av": "доб сабаблъун",
"en": "because of it",
"labels": [
"grammatical class III"
],
"comment": "III grammatical class"
}
]
}
],
"see_also": [
{
"target": "дов",
"kind": "see"
},
{
"target": "дой",
"kind": "see"
},
{
"target": "дол",
"kind": "see"
}
],
"pos": "pronoun",
"form": "nominative"
}
{
"word": "доба",
"stress": 6,
"stem": "до(б)",
"forms": [
"доба",
"добе",
"добаса",
"добасан"
],
"gender_forms": [
"доба",
"дова",
"дойа"
],
"senses": [
{
"text": "[over] there",
"labels": [
"adverb"
],
"comment": "usually at the same level as the speaker",
"examples": [
{
"av": "доба буго дур гӏака",
"en": "your cow is grazing over there"
},
{
"av": "доба квачан буго",
"en": "it is cold there"
},
{
"av": "доба бугеб",
"en": "there, local",
"labels": [
"colloquial",
"idiom"
]
},
{
"av": "добе тӏокъоде гъе бече",
"en": "drive the calf under the canopy"
},
{
"av": "добаса бахъараб гьанибе щвезегӏан",
"en": "from there to here"
},
{
"av": "добаса тӏехь босе",
"en": "take the book from there"
},
{
"av": "добасан нух гьечӏо",
"en": "there is no road from there"
},
{
"av": "Булат дова гьечӏо",
"en": "Bulat is not there"
},
{
"av": "доваса дун лъелго ана",
"en": "from there I set off on foot"
},
{
"av": "мун доваса кида вахъарав?",
"en": "when did you come out from there?"
},
{
"av": "добеги нахъеги нух бащад батана",
"en": "went (or travelled) in vain",
"comment": "somewhere; lit. the road there and back turned out to be equal"
},
{
"av": "довеялъул — нахъахъан, нахъеялъул — цевехъан",
"en": "there (into battle) — he is the rearguard; from there — the leader",
"labels": [
"proverb"
],
"comment": "about a coward"
}
]
}
],
"pos": "adverb",
"form": "—"
}
{
"word": "добаги-гьанибги",
"stress": 6,
"forms": [
"добаги-гьанибги"
],
"gender_forms": [
"добаги-гьанибги",
"доваги-гьанивги",
"дойаги-гьанийги"
],
"senses": [
{
"text": "here and there; in various places",
"labels": [
"colloquial",
"adverb"
]
}
],
"pos": "adverb",
"form": "—"
}
{
"word": "добаго",
"stress": 6,
"stem": "до(б)",
"forms": [
"добаго",
"добего",
"добасаго",
"добасанго"
],
"gender_forms": [
"добаго",
"доваго",
"дойаго"
],
"senses": [
{
"text": "in the same place; to the same place",
"examples": [
{
"av": "добаго лъе",
"en": "put (it) there too"
},
{
"av": "добаго те",
"en": "leave it in the same place"
},
{
"av": "добего битӏе",
"en": "send (them) there as well"
},
{
"av": "добасахун бачӏана самолёт",
"en": "the plane arrived from way over there"
},
{
"av": "добасан байбихье рекеризе",
"en": "start running from over there"
},
{
"av": "доваго хутӏана",
"en": "he stayed in the same place"
},
{
"av": "ХӀаджимурад Хунзахъа вуго, Ахъбердилавги добасаго вуго",
"en": "Hadji Murat from Khunzah, and Akhberdilav from there as well",
"comment": "both famous 'naibys' of Shamil"
},
{
"av": "довасанго ана дов гьабихъе",
"en": "he went from that same place to the mill"
}
]
}
],
"pos": "adverb",
"form": "—"
}
{
"word": "добахъа",
"stress": 6,
"forms": [
"добахъа"
],
"gender_forms": [
"добахъа",
"довахъа",
"дойахъа"
],
"senses": [
{
"text": "over there; further away",
"labels": [
"adverb"
],
"examples": [
{
"av": "добахъа рехе",
"en": "throw it away; toss it over there"
}
]
}
],
"pos": "adverb",
"form": "—"
}
{
"word": "добго",
"forms": [
"добго"
],
"senses": [
{
"text": "the very one; the same",
"comment": "noun of grammatical class III",
"labels": [
"pronoun"
],
"examples": [
{
"av": "добго хурив довго Муса",
"en": "in the same field, the same Musa",
"labels": [
"saying"
],
"comment": "i.e., the same thing"
}
]
}
],
"see_also": [
{
"target": "довго",
"kind": "see"
},
{
"target": "дойго",
"kind": "see"
},
{
"target": "долго",
"kind": "see"
}
],
"pos": "pronoun",
"form": "nominative"
}
{
"word": "добгонияб",
"stress": 2,
"forms": [
"добгонияб"
],
"gender_forms": [
"добгонияб",
"довгонияб",
"дойгонияб"
],
"senses": [
{
"text": "so much; that many",
"examples": [
{
"av": "довгонияв чи гьересиго гьедиларо",
"en": "so many people cannot give false testimony"
}
]
}
],
"pos": "numeral",
"form": "—"
}
{
"word": "добгощинаб",
"stress": 2,
"forms": [
"добгощинаб"
],
"gender_forms": [
"добгощинаб",
"довгощинаб",
"дойгощинаб"
],
"see_also": [
{
"target": "добгонияб",
"kind": "see"
}
],
"pos": "adjective",
"form": "—"
}
{
"word": "добегӏан",
"stress": 6,
"forms": [
"добегӏан"
],
"gender_forms": [
"добегӏан",
"довегӏан",
"дойегӏан"
],
"senses": [
{
"text": "aside; in the distance; at a certain distance; nearby; closer there (to a specified place)",
"labels": [
"adverb"
],
"examples": [
{
"av": "довегӏан тезе",
"en": "keep at a certain distance",
"comment": "someone"
}
]
}
],
"pos": "adverb",
"form": "—"
}
{
"word": "добеле",
"stress": 6,
"forms": [
"добеле"
],
"gender_forms": [
"добеле",
"довеле",
"дойеле"
],
"senses": [
{
"text": "there, over there",
"labels": [
"adverb"
],
"examples": [
{
"av": "добеле бацӏ",
"en": "there is a wolf over there"
},
{
"av": "довеле дур мугӏалим вачӏунев",
"en": "there goes your teacher"
}
]
}
],
"pos": "adverb",
"form": "—"
}
{
"word": "добехун",
"forms": [
"добехун"
],
"gender_forms": [
"добехун",
"довехун",
"дойехун"
],
"senses": [
{
"text": "there, to that side",
"labels": [
"adverb"
],
"examples": [
{
"av": "дорехун рахъинаризе",
"en": "move to the other side"
},
{
"av": "дорехун рахъине",
"en": "pass over to the other side"
},
{
"av": "довехун вусса",
"en": "turn there"
}
]
},
{
"text": "there; in that direction",
"examples": [
{
"av": "гьоко добехун ана",
"en": "the cart went in that direction"
}
]
}
],
"pos": "adverb",
"form": "—"
}
{
"word": "добе-гьанибе",
"stress": 6,
"forms": [
"добе-гьанибе"
],
"gender_forms": [
"добе-гьанибе",
"дове-гьаниве",
"дойе-гьанийе"
],
"senses": [
{
"text": "in all directions; around",
"labels": [
"adverb"
],
"examples": [
{
"av": "добе-гьанибе балагьахъдизе",
"en": "to look around"
}
]
}
],
"pos": "adverb",
"form": "—"
}
{
"word": "добе-нахъе",
"stress": 6,
"forms": [
"добе-нахъе"
],
"gender_forms": [
"добе-нахъе",
"дове-нахъе",
"дойе-нахъе"
],
"senses": [
{
"text": "there and back; round trip",
"labels": [
"adverb"
]
}
],
"pos": "adverb",
"form": "—"
}
{
"word": "добцояб",
"stress": 2,
"forms": [
"добцояб"
],
"gender_forms": [
"добцояб",
"довцояб",
"дойцояб"
],
"senses": [
{
"text": "that"
}
],
"pos": "adjective",
"form": "—"
}