{
"word": "бача",
"stress": 4,
"forms": [
"бача",
"бачаялъ",
"бачаялъул",
"бачаби"
],
"senses": [
{
"text": "cloud; small cloud",
"examples": [
{
"av": "накӏкӏул бачаялъ бакъ бахчана",
"en": "a cloud covered the sun"
}
]
},
{
"text": "shield",
"comment": "warrior"
},
{
"text": "lock of hair, piece, segment",
"labels": [
"dialectal"
],
"examples": [
{
"av": "къохьол бача",
"en": "piece of leather"
},
{
"av": "тӏутӏун бача-бача гьабизе",
"en": "tear to pieces"
}
]
}
],
"see_also": [
{
"target": "парча",
"kind": "see"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"form": "nominative"
}
{
"word": "бачавехь",
"stress": 4,
"forms": [
"бачавехь",
"бачавехьас",
"бачавехьсул"
],
"senses": [
{
"text": "calf herder",
"examples": [
{
"av": "бачавехьасул хӏакъалъулъ маргьа",
"en": "the tale of the calfherd"
},
{
"av": "дуда цеве хӏалтӏиялдаса бачавехьлъун вукӏин лъикӏ",
"en": "better to be a calf herder than work for you"
}
]
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"form": "nominative"
}
{
"word": "бачавехьлъи",
"stress": 4,
"forms": [
"бачавехьлъи",
"бачавехьлъиялъ",
"бачавехьлъиялъул"
],
"senses": [
{
"text": "work; occupation of a calf herder",
"examples": [
{
"av": "бачавехьлъи гьабизе",
"en": "to work as a calf herder"
}
]
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"form": "nominative"
}
{
"word": "бачал",
"stress": 4,
"stem": "бача",
"forms": [
"бачал",
"бачаз",
"бачазул"
],
"senses": [
{
"labels": [
"plural"
],
"pluralfor": "бече"
}
],
"see_also": [
{
"target": "бече",
"kind": "from"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"form": "plural"
}
{
"word": "бачари",
"stress": 4,
"stem": "б",
"forms": [
"бачари"
],
"senses": [
{
"labels": [
"masdar",
"frequentative",
"verb"
],
"masdarfrom": "бачаризе"
}
],
"pos": "verb",
"form": "masdar"
}
{
"word": "бачаризаби",
"stress": 4,
"stem": "б",
"forms": [
"бачаризаби"
],
"labels": [
"masdar",
"frequentative",
"causative",
"verb"
],
"see_also": [
{
"target": "бачаризабизе",
"kind": "see"
}
],
"pos": "verb",
"form": "masdar"
}
{
"word": "бачаризабизе",
"stress": 4,
"stem": "бачаризаб",
"forms": [
"бачаризабизе",
"бачаризабула",
"бачаризабила",
"бачаризабуна",
"бачаризабе"
],
"senses": [
{
"forceto": "бачаризе",
"labels": [
"causative",
"frequentative"
]
}
],
"see_also": [
{
"target": "бачаризе",
"kind": "from"
}
],
"pos": "verb",
"form": "causative"
}
{
"word": "бачаризе",
"stress": 4,
"stem": "бачар",
"forms": [
"бачаризе",
"бачарула",
"бачарила",
"бачарана",
"бачаре"
],
"senses": [
{
"text": "to lead/pass along something",
"labels": [
"frequentative"
],
"examples": [
{
"av": "хъухъадиро бачаризе",
"en": "to saw (something)"
}
]
}
],
"pos": "verb",
"form": "frequentative"
}
{
"word": "бачахъи",
"stress": 4,
"stem": "б",
"forms": [
"бачахъи"
],
"senses": [
{
"labels": [
"masdar",
"verb"
],
"masdarfrom": "бачахъизе"
}
],
"pos": "verb",
"form": "masdar"
}
{
"word": "бачахъизаби",
"stress": 4,
"stem": "б",
"forms": [
"бачахъизаби"
],
"senses": [
{
"labels": [
"masdar",
"causative",
"verb"
],
"masdarforceto": "бачахъизабизе"
}
],
"pos": "verb",
"form": "masdar"
}
{
"word": "бачахъизабизе",
"stress": 4,
"stem": "бачахъизаб",
"forms": [
"бачахъизабизе",
"бачахъизабула",
"бачахъизабила",
"бачахъизабуна",
"бачахъизабе"
],
"senses": [
{
"labels": [
"causative"
],
"forceto": "бачахъизе"
}
],
"see_also": [
{
"target": "бачахъизе",
"kind": "from"
}
],
"pos": "verb",
"form": "causative"
}
{
"word": "бачахъизе",
"stress": 4,
"stem": "бачахъ",
"forms": [
"бачахъизе",
"бачахъула",
"бачахъила",
"бачахъана",
"бачахъе"
],
"senses": [
{
"text": "to drive away; to chase; to scare off",
"labels": [
"vernacular"
],
"examples": [
{
"av": "бахчаялдаса цӏцӏе бачахъизе",
"en": "to drive a goat out of the garden"
},
{
"av": "гьаби рачахъизе",
"en": "to drive off dogs"
},
{
"av": "гьороца накӏкӏал рачахъана",
"en": "the wind drove away the clouds"
},
{
"av": "квешал пикраби рекӏелъа рачахъе",
"en": "drive away bad thoughts from your soul"
}
]
},
{
"text": "drive out; expel; chase away",
"labels": [
"figurative"
],
"examples": [
{
"av": "питначи вачахъизе",
"en": "drive out the brawler"
},
{
"av": "тушман вачахъизе",
"en": "drive out the enemy"
},
{
"av": "хӏалтӏудаса ячахъун йиго дой",
"en": "she was fired"
}
]
}
],
"pos": "verb",
"form": "infinitive"
}
{
"word": "бачибокь",
"stress": 4,
"forms": [
"бачибокь",
"бачибокьалъ",
"бачибокьалъул",
"бачибокьал"
],
"senses": [
{
"text": "calffold; calf barn",
"examples": [
{
"av": "бачибокьоб чирахъ рекӏухъего хутӏун буго",
"en": "forgot to turn off the light in the calffold"
},
{
"av": "кьагӏи бачибокьоре ун руго",
"en": "lambs slipped into the calffold"
}
]
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"form": "nominative"
}
{
"word": "бачикӏал",
"stress": 4,
"forms": [
"бачикӏал",
"бачикӏалица",
"бачикӏалил"
],
"senses": [
{
"text": "silent person; taciturn person",
"labels": [
"vernacular"
]
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"form": "nominative"
}
{
"word": "бачил",
"stress": 4,
"forms": [
"бачил"
],
"senses": [
{
"genitivefrom": "бече",
"comment": "genitive case"
},
{
"text": "calf's; of a calf",
"examples": [
{
"av": "бачил гӏамал",
"en": "calf-like habits"
}
]
}
],
"see_also": [
{
"target": "бече",
"kind": "from"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"form": "genitive"
}
{
"word": "бачин",
"stress": 2,
"stem": "б",
"forms": [
"бачин"
],
"senses": [
{
"labels": [
"masdar",
"verb"
],
"masdarfrom": "бачине"
}
],
"pos": "verb",
"form": "masdar"
}
{
"word": "бачинаби",
"stress": 2,
"stem": "б",
"forms": [
"бачинаби"
],
"senses": [
{
"labels": [
"masdar",
"causative",
"verb"
],
"masdarforceto": "бачинабизе"
}
],
"pos": "verb",
"form": "masdar"
}
{
"word": "бачинабизе",
"stress": 2,
"stem": "бачинаб",
"forms": [
"бачинабизе",
"бачинабула",
"бачинабила",
"бачинабуна",
"бачинабе"
],
"senses": [
{
"labels": [
"causative"
],
"forceto": "бачине"
}
],
"see_also": [
{
"target": "бачине",
"kind": "from"
}
],
"pos": "verb",
"form": "causative"
}
{
"word": "бачине",
"stress": 2,
"stem": "бач",
"forms": [
"бачине",
"бачуна",
"бачина",
"бачана",
"баче"
],
"senses": [
{
"text": "(to) lead, guide; bring, take away, lead out, lead in; conduct through/past; introduce",
"comment": "far",
"examples": [
{
"av": "добехун бачине",
"en": "to lead away; to take aside"
},
{
"av": "нахъе бачине",
"en": "lead away from somewhere; lead out",
"comment": "somewhere"
},
{
"av": "цадахъ бачине",
"en": "to take someone/something with oneself"
},
{
"av": "бо мугӏруздасан бачине",
"en": "lead an army through the mountains"
},
{
"av": "гӏака бокьоса къватӏибе бачине",
"en": "lead a cow out of the stable"
},
{
"av": "къватӏиве ваче гьев вас",
"en": "take this boy outside"
},
{
"av": "кӏаз тӏаде бачине",
"en": "to cover with a shawl"
},
{
"av": "кӏал данде бачине",
"en": "not to speak; keep silent",
"comment": "lit. to shut one's mouth"
},
{
"av": "лъимер болъудахъа гъоркье бачине",
"en": "to carry the child down the stairs"
},
{
"av": "рехьед кьотӏасан бачине",
"en": "drive a herd across a bridge"
},
{
"av": "риидал гӏи магӏарде бачуна",
"en": "in summer the sheep are driven to the mountains"
},
{
"av": "гьанибе баче дурго гьой",
"en": "bring your dog here"
},
{
"av": "лъимер кверги ккун баче",
"en": "hold the child by the hand"
},
{
"av": "тира-сверизе раче лъимал",
"en": "take the children out for a walk"
},
{
"av": "чу азбаралде бачинее",
"en": "bring the horse into the yard"
},
{
"av": "бачани хӏамаги уна хӏежалде",
"en": "you lead, and the donkey sets off for the Hajj",
"labels": [
"saying"
]
}
]
},
{
"text": "to bring; to lead",
"examples": [
{
"av": "далил бачине",
"en": "to provide evidence"
},
{
"av": "мисал бачине",
"en": "give an example"
},
{
"av": "хӏужжа бачине",
"en": "to present with a fait accompli"
}
]
},
{
"text": "to lead; to manage; to operate",
"examples": [
{
"av": "комбайн бачине ругьунлъизе",
"en": "learn to operate a combine harvester"
},
{
"av": "мугӏрузул нухаздасан машина цӏодорго баче",
"en": "drive the car on mountain roads carefully"
}
]
},
{
"text": "to transfer; to shift; to move",
"examples": [
{
"av": "сагӏат цебе бачине",
"en": "move the clock hands forward"
},
{
"av": "цогидаб хӏалтӏуде вачине",
"en": "transfer to another job"
}
]
},
{
"text": "to convert; to transfer",
"comment": "express in other signs",
"examples": [
{
"av": "долларазде бачине",
"en": "convert into dollars"
}
]
},
{
"text": "to conduct; to spend (time)",
"examples": [
{
"av": "газ бачине",
"en": "to supply with gas; to connect to gas"
},
{
"av": "лъим бачине",
"en": "to supply water; to pipe in water"
}
]
},
{
"text": "to play",
"comment": "on a musical instrument",
"examples": [
{
"av": "кьурдул наку бачине",
"en": "to play a dance melody"
},
{
"av": "чагъана бачине",
"en": "(to) play the violin"
},
{
"av": "цо чагур баче нижее",
"en": "play the chongur for us"
}
]
},
{
"text": "to roll; to wheel",
"comment": "e.g., a roller for tamping",
"examples": [
{
"av": "тӏохда михир бачине",
"en": "tamp down the roof with a roller"
}
]
},
{
"text": "to shout something; to utter frequently, repeat long",
"comment": "for example, some kind of interjection and the like, also corresponding to the meaning of verbs ending in '-kat'",
"examples": [
{
"av": "алайсен бачине",
"en": "cry for help"
},
{
"av": "вай бачине",
"en": "to cry 'oh'; to say 'ouch'"
},
{
"av": "гьарай бачине",
"en": "to shout 'avast!'; to cry out for help"
},
{
"av": "гьарс бачине!",
"en": "to shout: \"Assa!\""
},
{
"av": "зикру бачине",
"en": "to repeat Muslim prayer formulas"
},
{
"av": "лайла бачине",
"en": "repeat the formula of 'laila'"
},
{
"av": "у бачине",
"en": "to say 'yes' repeatedly"
}
]
},
{
"comment": "with a gerund of another verb, it acts as an auxiliary verb with a common meaning of repeated action by someone",
"examples": [
{
"av": "кӏанцӏун бачине",
"en": "to hop; to jump"
},
{
"av": "гӏузру бачине",
"en": "to apologize"
},
{
"av": "квер бачине",
"en": "to greet with a handshake; to shake hands"
},
{
"av": "махсараде бачине",
"en": "to turn into a joke"
},
{
"av": "махӏ бачине",
"en": "to scent, to follow by scent",
"comment": "of a dog"
},
{
"av": "нух бачине",
"en": "to conduct; to act as a conductor"
}
]
}
],
"see_also": [
{
"target": "лайла",
"kind": "see"
}
],
"pos": "verb",
"form": "infinitive"
}
{
"word": "баччари",
"stress": 5,
"stem": "б",
"forms": [
"баччари"
],
"senses": [
{
"labels": [
"masdar",
"frequentative",
"verb"
],
"masdarfrom": "баччаризе"
}
],
"pos": "verb",
"form": "masdar"
}
{
"word": "баччаризаби",
"stress": 5,
"stem": "б",
"forms": [
"баччаризаби"
],
"labels": [
"masdar",
"frequentative",
"causative",
"verb"
],
"see_also": [
{
"target": "баччаризабизе",
"kind": "see"
}
],
"pos": "verb",
"form": "masdar"
}
{
"word": "баччаризабизе",
"stress": 5,
"stem": "баччаризаб",
"forms": [
"баччаризабизе",
"баччаризабула",
"баччаризабила",
"баччаризабуна",
"баччаризабе"
],
"senses": [
{
"forceto": "баччаризе",
"labels": [
"causative",
"frequentative"
]
}
],
"see_also": [
{
"target": "баччаризе",
"kind": "from"
}
],
"pos": "verb",
"form": "causative"
}
{
"word": "баччаризе",
"stress": 5,
"stem": "баччар",
"forms": [
"баччаризе",
"баччарула",
"баччарила",
"баччарана",
"баччаре"
],
"senses": [
{
"text": "to transport; to carry on one's back",
"labels": [
"frequentative"
],
"examples": [
{
"av": "хур бакӏарулелъул баччаризе дица мадугьаласул хӏама бачана",
"en": "during the harvest, I used my neighbor's donkey for transport"
},
{
"av": "цере руччаби раччарулаан",
"en": "in the old days, women carried loads on their backs",
"comment": "any load; any cargo"
}
]
}
],
"pos": "verb",
"form": "frequentative"
}
{
"word": "баччи",
"stress": 2,
"stem": "б",
"forms": [
"баччи"
],
"senses": [
{
"labels": [
"masdar",
"verb"
],
"masdarfrom": "баччизе"
}
],
"pos": "verb",
"form": "masdar"
}
{
"word": "баччизаби",
"stress": 2,
"stem": "б",
"forms": [
"баччизаби"
],
"senses": [
{
"labels": [
"masdar",
"causative",
"verb"
],
"masdarforceto": "баччизабизе"
}
],
"pos": "verb",
"form": "masdar"
}
{
"word": "баччизабизе",
"stress": 2,
"stem": "баччизаб",
"forms": [
"баччизабизе",
"баччизабула",
"баччизабила",
"баччизабуна",
"баччизабе"
],
"senses": [
{
"labels": [
"causative"
],
"forceto": "баччизе"
}
],
"see_also": [
{
"target": "баччизе",
"kind": "from"
}
],
"pos": "verb",
"form": "causative"
}
{
"word": "баччизе",
"stress": 2,
"stem": "бачч",
"forms": [
"баччизе",
"баччула",
"баччила",
"баччана",
"бачче"
],
"senses": [
{
"text": "carry; transport; drive; bring; take away; deliver",
"examples": [
{
"av": "гӏухьбузе квен-тӏех баччизе",
"en": "to supply provisions to the herders"
},
{
"av": "рохьоса цӏул баччизе",
"en": "to haul firewood from the forest"
},
{
"av": "тукаде къайи баччизе",
"en": "deliver goods to the store"
},
{
"av": "хурзабахъе рак баччизе",
"en": "to haul manure to the fields"
}
]
},
{
"text": "to carry; to bring; to take away; to fetch; to haul; to drag; to move (something)",
"examples": [
{
"av": "бакӏаб юк баччизе",
"en": "to haul a heavy load"
},
{
"av": "гъежалъ баччизе",
"en": "to haul on one's shoulder"
},
{
"av": "къайи рагъиде баччизе",
"en": "take the things out to the veranda"
},
{
"av": "лъалъазе лъим баччизе",
"en": "to fetch water for watering"
},
{
"av": "лъим баччулев чи",
"en": "water carrier; water bearer"
},
{
"av": "мугъалъ баччун ролъ гьабихъе щвезабизе",
"en": "to carry wheat on one's back to the mill"
},
{
"av": "мугъзада ваччун ана долъ вас",
"en": "she carried the boy on her back"
},
{
"av": "щварабщинаб жо рокъобе баччула дос",
"en": "he brings home everything he can get"
},
{
"av": "къандалъаби гьакитӏе раччизе",
"en": "to carry bags onto a cart"
},
{
"av": "баччизе кӏолареб гьир",
"en": "heavy burden; unbearable grief"
}
]
},
{
"text": "to bear; to endure; to withstand something",
"labels": [
"figurative"
],
"examples": [
{
"av": "гъийин (захӏмат) баччизе",
"en": "to endure the hardships of life"
},
{
"av": "гӏазаб-гӏакъуба баччизе",
"en": "to endure suffering; to bear torment"
}
]
}
],
"pos": "verb",
"form": "infinitive"
}